The Hon. Sajith Premadasa
Sajith Premadasa questioned the rationale for rice imports despite reported domestic production exceeding requirements, and proposed a scientific review of the production, procurement and distribution cycle. He asked the Government to re-examine paddy production cost estimates, citing input costs, crop losses and human–wildlife conflict, and urged legislation to make guaranteed paddy prices legally enforceable. He also called for investment in post-harvest technology, continuous updating of agricultural data, and concessional debt restructuring and working capital support for distressed small and medium rice millers.
Verbatim record (translated)
Machine-translated from Sinhala / Tamil / English¶ 01 Hon. Speaker, I thank the Minister. However, given production of about 2.7–2.8 MMT against a 2.4 MMT requirement, why import rice? I propose a scientific review of the production–procurement–distribution cycle to correct imbalances.
¶ 02 Also, actual production costs — seed, fertilizer, agro-chemicals, equipment, plus losses due to crop damage and human–wildlife conflict — suggest discrepancies in the cost estimates provided. Please re-examine the costing methodology.
¶ 03 On procurement, although price mechanisms exist, ground reality often differs: in many areas farm-gate prices fall to Rs. 80–90/kg, with paddy bought as waste. The Agriculture Minister earlier proposed a law to make guaranteed prices statutory. I suggest proceeding with a Bill to legally fix guaranteed prices; we will support it.
¶ 04 Further, please prioritize post-harvest technology and reducing post-harvest losses.
¶ 05 Finally, our small and medium rice millers face severe distress. Consider debt restructuring and working capital support (Rs. 5–25 million range) on concessional terms, as many are CRIB-listed. We previously supported an ADB US$100 million facility for SMEs; we remain ready to support similar measures. Also, update data continuously to reflect ground realities; several research figures diverge from what farmers actually face. Kindly consider these proposals positively to uplift agriculture.
Provenance
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- Hansard, Wednesday, 23 July 2025 ·No. 1754386160089643 ·English daily/uncorrected Hansard
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Cite as: The Hon. Sajith Premadasa. 10th Parliament, Parliament of Sri Lanka. Hansard, 23 July 2025. No. 1754386160089643. Politick, https://staging.politick.io/lk/speeches/4155